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Setting a content goal your analysis can actually serve

"Grow the brand" can't be measured, so it can't be wrong. How to write a goal specific enough that your content data can tell you that you failed.

Adam Murray7 August 20268 min read
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Most content analysis fails before any data is collected, because the goal it's meant to serve can't be contradicted by evidence.

"Build brand awareness." "Grow our audience." "Show up consistently." None of these can come back false. Any set of numbers is compatible with all of them, which means the analysis at the end will be a paragraph of interpretation, and the interpretation will be whatever the loudest person in the room already believed.

A goal that data can serve has to be capable of being wrong.

The test

Before you commit to a goal, finish this sentence:

If this failed, we would see ______ by ______.

If you can't fill both blanks, you don't have a goal. You have a direction, which is a fine thing to have and a useless thing to measure against.

The four parts

A metric. One number, on one platform, with a definition you can check. Not "engagement" — engagement per view on YouTube, or subscribers, or qualified demo requests.

A magnitude. From what, to what. "More" is not a magnitude. The current value is half of this and most teams skip it, which is how you end up unable to tell whether you moved.

A horizon. When you'll check. Long enough that content has time to work, short enough that you'll still care. A quarter is usually right for organic content; a month is usually too short to escape noise.

A mechanism. The sentence that says how — which content, aimed at whom. This is the part that makes the goal usable by whoever has to make something next week.

Choose a metric you can actually see

An unmeasurable goal is worse than no goal, because it looks like rigor.

Before committing, confirm three things:

  1. You can get the number. First-party analytics, not an inference. If it depends on a connection you haven't made or a platform permission you don't have, fix that first or pick a different metric.
  2. You could see it move. If your baseline is 3 conversions a month, a goal expressed in conversions will be noise for a quarter. Move up the funnel to something with enough volume to read.
  3. It isn't gameable in a way that would satisfy you. If you could hit the number by doing something you'd be embarrassed by, it's the wrong number. Comment counts and follower counts both fail this.

That second point deserves emphasis. Small numbers are unreadable. If the thing you truly care about happens twelve times a quarter, you cannot manage content against it directly — you need a leading indicator with volume, plus an honest note that the link between them is an assumption you're carrying.

One goal at a time

The most common failure isn't a bad goal. It's four goals.

Awareness, engagement, conversion and recruitment pull content in different directions. A piece optimised for reach is usually not the piece that converts. Held to all four standards at once, every piece fails at least one, and you end up with a library of compromises and a team that can't tell what good looks like.

Pick the one that's actually binding this quarter. Let the others be things you monitor rather than things you optimise.

Name the losing outcome first

Write down, before you start, what result would make you stop.

This costs nothing and changes everything. Without it, a disappointing quarter becomes "we need to give it more time" — indefinitely, because there's no threshold that was ever going to trigger a change.

With it, you've made the decision while you're still calm, which is the only time anyone makes it well. It's the same discipline as running an experiment: deciding the read before you see the data is what stops you fitting the conclusion to the result.

Goals for content that isn't supposed to convert

Not all content has a countable outcome, and pretending otherwise produces worse content.

For work whose job is credibility, recruitment or category education, the honest move is a goal about the audience reached, not the action taken. "Reach 15,000 people in [this specific role] with material about [this problem]" is measurable and doesn't require you to invent an attribution story.

What you should not do is assign it a conversion goal to make it defensible in a budget meeting. That's how genuinely valuable top-of-funnel work gets killed on a metric it was never built to serve — the same trap described in which posts deserve budget.

Rewriting the four you've probably got

Common goalWhat's missingA version that can fail
Build brand awarenessEverythingReach 25,000 unique viewers in our category on YouTube this quarter, up from ~14,000
Increase engagementMetric, baselineLift median engagement-per-view on Instagram from 2.4% to 3.5% by Q4
Post consistentlyAn outcomePublish 2×/week for a quarter and establish a per-format baseline we can benchmark against
Support salesA mechanismProduce 6 objection-handling videos and get them used in at least 20 deals

Notice the third one. "Establish a baseline" is a legitimate goal when you genuinely don't have one — and it's honest about the fact that this quarter is about learning rather than winning. That beats inventing a target you have no basis for.

Where Acumin fits

A brand's goal is set during onboarding and it isn't decoration — it's what the analysis is scored against. A Concept Read evaluates an idea against the goal you set, so a piece that would perform well but serve nothing gets read as what it is.

Snapshots give you the baseline half, which is the part most teams are missing when they try to write a magnitude. If you don't know what normal is for you, "improve by 30%" is a number you made up.

If your goal is vague, the reads get vague. That's not a limitation to work around — it's the tool declining to invent precision the inputs don't contain.

How to use this today

Write your current content goal on one line. Then write the failure sentence: if this failed, we would see ___ by ___.

If you can't complete it in a minute, rewrite the goal until you can. Then send both lines to whoever makes the content, because a goal nobody making the work has read isn't operating on anything.


Related: Running a content experiment is how to settle a specific argument once the goal is clear. From a pile of ideas to a sequenced plan is what to do with the goal next.

Written by
Adam Murray
Founder, Acumin

Adam builds Acumin. He spends his days on the same two problems this library is about: working out what a piece of content is actually worth, and getting a brief through production without it turning into something else.

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